probable distance from Urth to Bleen
Jerry Friedman · 03 Dec 2002, 00:26
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From: Jerry Friedman <jerry_friedman at yahoo.com> Subject: RE: (urth) probable distance from Urth to Bleen Date: Mon, 2 Dec 2002 16:26:41 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <urth-v0212-2333 at digest.urth.net> X-Urthmirror-Source: http://www.urth.net/urth/archives/v0212/2333.txt.shtml MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable --- Dan'l Danehy-Oakes <ddanehy at siebel.com> wrote: > > Um, no, Jerry . . . when the Whorl is at rest, the Whorl=20 > > people experience time at the same flow as people on Urth or=20 > > Blue or Green, but at near-light speeds subjective time (the=20 > > passage of time experienced by the crew) is compressed=20 > > compared to the objective time of the rest of the universe=20 > > (or technically "any other location that is not accelerated=20 > > to NAFAL velocities," which happens to encompass most of the=20 > > universe). This "technically" comment is more nearly correct than your "subjective" and "objective" comments. You're forgetting the expansion of the universe, though. To be nit-pickingly correct, a great deal of the matter in the universe *is* moving at relativistic velocities in our reference frame. So your "any other location" happens to encompass our galaxy, indeed our local supercluster and much more, but not the whole universe. > > This is the basis of the famous "twin paradox." =20 > > (I'm not coining the use of "objective" and "subjective"=20 > > here: that is how it is done.) Look into it, if you like,=20 > > since it is fascinating! Or just take my word for it. >=20 > Um, no, Mantis ... in a world that obeys Einstein's rules,=20 > "time" is equally [ob|sub]jective in any inertial reference > frame; more specifically, "time" on the Whorl cruising at > NAFAL velocities is no more and no less objective than "time"=20 > on the surface of Urth. This is a consequence of "time" not=20 > being an independent entity in such a world; it is one=20 > dimension of a four-or-more-dimensional manifold which we=20 > (more) properly refer to as "spacetime." >=20 > The "objective time"/"subjective time" terminology you use > comes, not from relativistic physics, but from SF writers=20 > who play with these concepts in their novels but either=20 > do not comprehend what I oversimplify in the previous > paragraph, or else assume (and I think this quite likely) > that most "users" of NAFAL ships would think this way, the > non-absolute nature of spacetime in an Einsteinian universe > being kind of difficult to wrap one's head around. (I do > not claim to have my head all the way around it by any > means!)=20 Thanks, Blattid. I probably shouldn't mention that I have a Ph. D. in physics, since then people might stop arguing with me about physics, and as my students could tell you, I do make mistakes. There's an interesting and comprehensible discussion of the twin paradox at <http://tinyurl.com/3648>. It contains the comment, 'Relativity here pays the price of permissiveness. It says to us, "Pick whichever frame you like to describe your results, or use spacetime diagrams and don't choose a reference frame at all. They're all equivalent, I don't mind." No wonder that one explanation ends up looking like three or four.' And nothing saying that one reference frame is subjective and another is objective. Jerry Friedman __________________________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now. http://mailplus.yahoo.com --=20
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