5HC : Skinner, Turing and happiness
maru · 22 Mar 2005, 18:54
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From: marudubshinki at gmail.com (maru) Date: Tue Mar 22 18:54:28 2005 Subject: (urth) 5HC : Skinner, Turing and happiness In-Reply-To: <BAY102-F2097D704FA06785B657D90B94D0 at phx.gbl> References: <BAY102-F2097D704FA06785B657D90B94D0 at phx.gbl> Message-ID: <4240DA60.8020701 at gmail.com> Iorwerth Thomas wrote: > There's an example from a book of ethical dillemas [1] on how > following Kant's categorical imperative regarding honesty made a > female correspondant of his (and probably by extension everyone around > her) extremely _unhappy_. Utilitarianism has a place in any well > thought out moral philosophy, but it probably shouldn't be the only > consideration. Happiness at large tends to mean the happiness of the > majority in the eyes of many [2]; this can lead to people suggesting > some fairly twisted things. > 'And ye shall know them by their fruit'? > (At a risk of introducing a political argument into the thread, I'd > ask people to examine the position of the leader of the British > Opposition towards the travelling minority, and whether it'd be easier > for him to make his case were he a utilitarian.) > Well, I'm visiting England tomorrow. I'll pick up some papers and see if I can. > >> I'd have argued that a Christian is someone who doesn't want to >> suffer the eternal torment of Hell, and so believes in Jesus and does >> what their church tells'em. >> > > There's no actual set definition of what a Christian believes (bar the > Nician (sp?) creed, and maybe not even that, if you're a liberal > Anglican). There has been, since the inception of the religion, a > strand that believes that either > > a) No one is in Hell, since God is merciful > b) Hell is temporary, intended to reform, for the same reason. > > It's called Universalism; there's some textual evidence that Paul was > one [3]. It lost steam once most people in the West were Christain, > largly because the worry that Uncle Bob, the virtuous worshipper of > Zeus, would have somewhat unfairly wound up in Hell became less of an > issue. > Too bad; the idea that one should suffer infinitely for merely finitely crimes is a really lousy one, which has caused untold mental torment. > It's tempting to suggest that someone whose primary motivation for > being a Christian was fear of Hell probably wouldn't do a good job of > escaping Hell (if indeed, it exists and there's anyone in there) > becase they have the wrong motivation for what they do. > > [3] On the other hand, there's textual evidence for almost any view > of Paul that you wish to put forwards. > >>> On second thoughts, if you're correct, I doubt anyone _should_ have >>> a problem with such a motivation, as it's quite clearly unselfish. >>> Mich ink has no doubt been spilled on such issues. >>> >>> Iorwerth >>> >> Arrgh. The point was that even apparently unselfish, principled >> actions can be as well, if not better, understood as enlightened >> selfishness as well. But fortunately no ink need die for our debate. >> No, 'tis the electrons and phospors who shall suffer. >> > I think my chief problem with this is that they could probably be > understood just as well in a Jungian or Freudian outlook, depending > taste - they all tend to reduce motivations to one primary thing, > power, sex, happiness, whereas we always have several, including those > we aren't aware of. Also, not having access to people's inner > thoughts, we can't know. > > I'd like to observe that to a certain extent, I'm one of those people > you describe; the problem is - my inability to be happy while those > around me are unhappy doeas not imply that, in order to do what I must > to make them happy, I'll wind up happy. It just means that if they're > unhappy, so am I. > > Iorwerth > Wait- I must be misunderstanding you here; if truly they being unhappy means you too are unhappy, then their being happy is a *necessary* pre-recequisite, thusly for you to be happy you must previously had helped them become happy (if necessary). If the link only works as a downer, well that just sucks. ~Maru
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